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question:News article: A firefighters uses a hose and works to put out massive flames in the San Bernardino Forest. Flood waters overtook a couple hiking near Mill Creek Crossing in Forest Falls Tuesday afternoon, San Bernardino County Fire spokesman Chris Prater said.An off-duty sheriff's deputy heard the couple calling for help. He was able to save the young woman, but the man was swept away.The body of the victim, a Rancho Cucamonga man in his 20s, was found shortly after 7 p.m., Prater said.A powerful storm cell packed with heavy rain and hail moved through, creating a quick-moving river runoff that trapped the young couple.Parts of the Inland Empire saw flash-flood warnings Tuesday as Riverside and San Bernardino counties were pelted with hail.A flash-flood warning were in effect for Riverside and San Bernardino counties for most of the day.A thunderstorm producing heavy rain between Hesperia and Apple Valley caused flash flooding and mudslides.Residents were warned that excessive rainfall could cause flash flooding or mudslides, particularly within the Lake Fire burn area.The Lake Fire, which erupted on June 17 in a remote area of the San Bernardino Mountains, burned over 30,000 acres.The NWS said most flood-related deaths occur in automobiles and warned people not to attempt to cross water-covered bridges, dips or low-water crossings. ||||| A man who was out on a first date was swept away to his death after the couple was caught in a flash flood while hiking in the mountain community of Forest Falls. Robert Kovacik reports for the NBC4 News at 11 p.m. on Tuesday, Sept. 8, 2015. (Published Tuesday, Sept. 8, 2015) A man who was out on a first date was swept away to his death after the couple was caught in a flash flood while hiking in a mountain community east of Los Angeles, fire officials said. As a rainstorm pummeled the Inland Empire on Tuesday, the couple attempted to cross a waist-deep river hand-in-hand near Alder and Island drives in Forest Falls, said San Bernardino County Fire Department spokesman Bret Raney. The powerful current pulled the couple under water. She was unable to hang on to him and watched helplessly as he was swept away. Chris Kostiuk, an off-duty San Bernardino County sheriff's deputy who was also hiking in the area, heard her screams and ran to pull her from the water. 2015 Southern California Images in the News "She said she was on a date. Just met the guy, first date," he said. Hiker Carlos Rojas witnessed how dangerous the usually peaceful river had suddenly become. "It is scary," he said. "We just found her in a state of shock. She was screaming for help." Rescuers called off a search for the man after his body was found. His name was not released because his relatives had not been notified. Raney said he was in his late 20s. The woman was reunited with her family. ||||| Flash floods in Victorville left some motorists stranded and in need of rescue. Gadi Schwartz reports for NBC4 News at 11 p.m. on Tuesday, Sept. 8, 2015. (Published Wednesday, Sept. 9, 2015) A flash flood warning was issued Wednesday for San Bernardino County during punishing monsoonal weather in Southern California. The warning was in effect for the Big Bear area, including the Lake Fire burn area, until 6:30 p.m. Tuesday due to lightning, hail and between 1 and 2 inches of rain per hour from monsoonal flow in Mexico. Send Us Your Weather Photos: Use #NBC4You The alert comes as temperatures and humidity levels rose to uncomfortable levels across Southern California at the start of a heat wave expected to last until early next week, and perilous conditions characterized by strong rip currents and high surf will prevail along the coast until tonight. Top News Photos of the Week Flash flooding submerged some major intersections and streets with water in Victorville and made it difficult for motorists to travel. One motorist who got out of his vehicle was swept away by the flood and ended up in a storm drain. Rescuers recovered the man but his condition was unknown. At Victor Valley College in Victorville, rain left some buildings with leaks and the storm knocked over several trees around the campus. "The combination of high pressure aloft and weak offshore flow will bring very hot weather to much of Southwestern California," according to the National Weather Services. 2015 Southern California Images in the News Forecasters said "slight cooling" is expected Friday and Saturday, although temperatures will not be returning to normal until early next week. "The prolonged heat wave will bring a risk of heat-related illness through much of the week. Those at highest risk include children, the elderly, and pets without adequate shelter," warned the statement, which noted that the heat would heighten electricity use throughout the region, "increasing the threat of power outages." The NWS forecast highs today in the mid 90s in metropolitan Los Angeles and the low 100s in the San Gabriel, San Fernando, Santa Clarita and Antelope valleys as well as inland Orange County. "Maximum temperatures will reach dangerous levels across much of Southern California this week," according to the NWS. "The peak of the heat wave will be Wednesday and Thursday, although today and Friday will only be a few degrees cooler. It will be cooler over the weekend, although maximum temperatures will remain well above normal. Temperatures are expected to return to near normal by early next week." Temperatures Tuesday and during the rest of the heat wave will be running 10-15 degrees higher than normal, said NWS meteorologist Kathy Hoxsie. The high heat is being attributed to high pressure developing over the region, combined with the fact that only weak winds are blowing in from the ocean. Also afflicting the region is high humidity, which is forecast to be at the 50 percent level in the coastal plains -- the norm is 20-30 percent -- and around 40 percent in valley areas, compared to the teens, which would be normal, Hoxsie said. The humidity is attributed to lingering moisture from Hurricane Linda. The conditions prompted the NWS to issue an excessive heat warning for the San Gabriel and Santa Monica mountains in both Los Angeles and Ventura counties, with highs of 105 expected at low elevations, and the San Fernando, San Gabriel and Santa Clarita valleys. It will be in force from 11 a.m. today until 8 p.m. Thursday. Normally, excessive heat warnings are issued when humidity levels stand to make temperatures feel even hotter than they are, but in this instance the warning would have been issued in any event as a result of the high temperatures, Hoxsie said. Forecasters said those at greatest risk of suffering heat-related ailments were infants, the elderly, the homeless, outdoor workers and people taking part in outdoor activities in the heat. They urged residents to drink plenty of water; wear light-colored and lightweight clothing; stay out of the midday sun; check on neighbors and the elderly to make sure they are not being overwhelmed by the heat; and never, ever leave children, the elderly, or pets in a vehicle parked in hot weather. The NWS forecast sunny skies today and highs of 81 in San Clemente; 82 in Avalon; 85 in Newport Beach and Laguna Beach; 85 in Newport Beach and Laguna Beach; 86 at LAX; 92 on Mount Wilson; 97 in Irvine, Anaheim, Long Beach and downtown L.A.; 98 in Mission Viejo and San Gabriel; 99 in Fullerton; 100 in Yorba Linda, Palmdale and Burbank; 101 in Lancaster; 102 in Pasadena and Saugus; and 105 in Woodland Hills. Temperatures will be a couple of degrees higher in several communities on Wednesday and start a cooling trend on Friday. By Monday, many communities that will have withstood temperatures in the 90s and above will be back in the 80s. Along the coast, high surf is expected through tonight as a result of a long-period swell in the Pacific, said the NWS, adding that the highest surf -- 3 to 6 feet, with 7-foot sets -- will pound south- and southwest-facing beaches. "Strong, frequent rip currents will continue to be a significant hazard," an NWS statement said. Anyone who plans to swim in the ocean today should do so near a lifeguard, the NWS urged, adding that beachgoers must avoid climbing on rocks or jetties because of the risk of being scooped up by "sneaker waves." ||||| Starting in 1996, Alexa Internet has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine after an embargo period. ||||| FOREST FALLS (CBSLA.com) — A hiker was killed Tuesday after a thunderstorm triggered a flash flood in the San Bernardino National Forest. The victim was hiking with his girlfriend in the Forest Falls area, south of Big Bear Lake, when she said fast-moving water swept her boyfriend away. “The water, according to the female, waist-deep, and they tried to cross it, which is extremely inadvisable. And again, she was able to self-extricate, and he was not able to,” said Capt. Brett Raney of the San Bernardino County Fire Department. Rescue crews found for the 29-year-old man’s body in the waters about a mile away from where he disappeared. They also found a backpack with keys, cell phones and a hydration pack often used by hikers. It’s not clear if the items belonged to the victim, whose name has not been released. His girlfriend was also injured. ||||| What is a shorter version of the above article?

answer:A man in his 20s was killed during a flash flood while hiking with his girlfriend in the San Bernardino National Forest near Mill Creek Crossing in Forest Falls on Tuesday afternoon. An off-duty sheriff's deputy heard the couple calling for help and saved the woman, but the man was swept away and found dead later. This tragedy occurred as parts of the Inland Empire faced flash-flood warnings, and heavy rain and hail caused flash flooding and mudslides in various areas. The authorities have warned people not to attempt to cross water-covered bridges, dips, or low-water crossings during such weather conditions.

question:Q: What term refers to the deliberate prevention of pregnancy? Choices: - reproduction - cessation - abortion - contraception A:

answer:Step 1: Understand the question The question is asking for the term that refers to deliberately preventing pregnancy. Step 2: Analyze the choices provided - Reproduction: The process of creating offspring. This does not fit the description of preventing pregnancy. - Cessation: The act of stopping or ending something. While this may be related to preventing something, it doesn't specifically refer to preventing pregnancy. - Abortion: The termination of a pregnancy. This is related to pregnancy, but it's not a term for deliberately preventing pregnancy; rather, it's for ending an existing pregnancy. - Contraception: The method or device used to prevent pregnancy. This directly fits the description of deliberately preventing pregnancy. Step 3: Choose the appropriate term based on the analysis Based on the analysis of the choices given, the correct term is: A: Contraception

question:Question: What type of foodstuff are 'Shropshire Blue' and 'Limburger'? Answer:

answer:Shropshire Blue and Limburger are types of cheese, each originating from different countries and having unique characteristics in terms of flavor, texture, production methods, and aging process. They belong to the wide category of food known as dairy products, which are derived from animal milk. Let's delve deeper into the specific features of each cheese. 1. Shropshire Blue: Shropshire Blue is a semi-soft, blue-veined cheese originating in the United Kingdom. Contrary to what its name suggests, it is not actually produced in Shropshire but was initially developed in Scotland in the 1970s. The cheese was named after Shropshire to help boost its marketing and sales appeal. Today, it is mainly produced in the counties of Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire, and Leicestershire in the English Midlands. The cheese is made using pasteurized cow's milk and employs the same blue mold spores (Penicillium roqueforti) and production methods used for making Stilton, another famous and well-loved British blue cheese. Shropshire Blue has a rich, creamy texture and a somewhat sharp and tangy flavor. The aging process typically lasts for about 12 weeks, resulting in the development of the cheese's distinctive blue-green veins that run through the characteristic deep-orange body. Shropshire Blue is an excellent choice for a cheese board and pairs well with various fruits, particularly pears, grapes, and figs. It is also commonly used in salads and sauces, and its unique flavor complements red wine or port. 2. Limburger: Limburger is a semi-soft, surface-ripened cheese that originates from the historical Duchy of Limburg, now comprising parts of modern-day Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands. Created in the 19th century by Belgian Trappist monks, Limburger quickly gained popularity across Europe, especially in Germany. The cheese crossed the Atlantic to the United States in the 19th century, where it continues to be produced today, primarily in Monroe, Wisconsin, known as the Limburger capital of the U.S. The cheese is made from pasteurized cow's milk and is known for its pungent aroma, which results from the action of bacteria (Brevibacterium linens) used in the production process. The smell of Limburger is often compared to the odor of sweaty feet due to the same bacterium being naturally present on human skin. Despite its strong smell, Limburger has a mild, creamy taste with an underlying earthiness and slightly tangy aftertaste. Limburger is aged for about 4-16 weeks, during which its texture becomes softer and the flavor profile intensifies. Its edible rind turns from a pale yellow to a darker brownish-orange during the ripening process. Limburger is often consumed in a popular sandwich called a "Limburger sandwich," which usually contains rye bread, a thick slice of Limburger cheese, and raw onions, served with strong black coffee or lager beer. In conclusion, Shropshire Blue and Limburger are two distinct types of cheese, each having their unique flavors, aromas, and textures. Both of these cheeses are enjoyed by cheese enthusiasts worldwide and can be found in various culinary applications, from cheese boards and sandwiches to salads and sauces.

question:Text: While traveling through the Southern United States in around 1998, Martin McDonagh came across a couple of accusatory billboards about an unsolved crime, which he described as ``raging and painful and tragic (sic)''. The billboards highlighted the incompetence of police work and deeply affected McDonagh; he said that the image ``stayed in my mind (...) kept gnawing at me'' and presumed that they were put up by the victim's mother. This incident, combined with his desire to create strong female characters, inspired him to write the story for Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri. McDonagh discussed the creative process, saying that it took him about ten years to ``(decide) that it was a mother who had taken these things out. It all became fiction (...) based on a couple of actual billboards''. Question: three billboards outside ebbing missouri is a real story? Pick your answer from: [1]. no. [2]. yes.

answer:[1]. No. Although "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri" was inspired by real-life events and circumstances, it is not a strictly factual narrative or a direct retelling of an existing story. When Martin McDonagh traveled through the Southern United States in 1998, he came across billboards about an unsolved crime, which left a deep impression on him. This experienced stayed in McDonagh's mind and heavily influenced the creation of the storyline in "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri." The billboards McDonagh saw might have been put up by the victim's mother, and this presumption eventually gave birth to the strong, complex character of Mildred, the protagonist in the film. McDonagh was also driven to create powerful female characters, and this further contributed to the development of the movie's narrative. The creative process took about a decade as McDonagh closely examined the real-life billboard incident and eventually shaped it into a work of fiction. This transformation resulted in the dark comedy-drama film "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri," which weaves a tale of grief, anger, and search for justice in a small American town. In summary, while "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri" was inspired by a real-life event that moved the writer-director, this movie is a fictional story that brings to life a range of human emotions and themes, enhancing the narrative and engaging the audience.

Released under the Anthropic License.

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